Breed Standard for Miniature Dachshunds (FCI)

If you’re considering getting a miniature dachshund as a pet, it’s important to understand the breed standard set forth by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). In this article, we’ll cover the FCI breed standard for miniature dachshunds, including their appearance, temperament, and other important characteristics.

Overview of the Breed Standard

The FCI breed standard for miniature dachshunds sets forth the criteria for the ideal miniature dachshund in terms of their physical appearance, temperament, and other characteristics. The goal of the breed standard is to promote the breeding of healthy, functional, and aesthetically pleasing miniature dachshunds.

Appearance

According to the FCI breed standard, miniature dachshunds should have the following physical characteristics:

  • Long, muscular body with well-developed forechest and broad, deep chest
  • Straight, strong, and short legs with good bone and feet that are round and compact
  • Elongated head with a strong jaw, long muzzle, and dark, oval-shaped eyes that have an intelligent and lively expression
  • Long, droopy ears that are set high and close to the head and covered with long hair
  • Long, tapering tail that is well-set and carried in line with the spine

Temperament

Miniature dachshunds should have a friendly and outgoing temperament, according to the FCI breed standard. They should be alert, curious, and self-confident, but not aggressive or shy.

Gait and Movement

The FCI breed standard for miniature dachshunds specifies that they should move with a free, easy, and energetic gait. Their movement should be fluid and effortless, with good reach and drive.

 

Size and Weight

The FCI breed standard specifies that miniature dachshunds should weigh between 4 and 5 kg (8.8 to 11 pounds) and have a height at the withers of 14-18 cm (5.5-7 inches).

Coat and Color

Miniature dachshunds can have three different coat types: smooth, wire-haired, or long-haired. All three coat types should be shiny, dense, and close-lying, with a well-defined undercoat.

The FCI breed standard allows for a variety of colors and patterns, including:

      • Black and tan
      • Chocolate and tan
      • Red and tan
      • Cream
      • Blue and tan
      • Isabella and tan
      • Dapple (a mix of colors with a mottled appearance)
      • Brindle

Conclusion

Understanding the FCI breed standard for miniature dachshunds can help you make informed decisions about purchasing, breeding, and showing these adorable dogs. By choosing a reputable breeder who adheres to the breed standard and providing your dog with proper care, you can help ensure that they live a healthy, happy, and fulfilling life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some frequently asked questions about the FCI breed standard for miniature dachshunds:

Q: Why is the breed standard important?

A: The breed standard is important because it sets forth the ideal characteristics for the breed, which can help promote responsible breeding practices and ensure that miniature dachshunds are healthy, functional, and aesthetically pleasing.

Q: What should I look for in a breeder?

A: When looking for a breeder, it’s important to choose one who adheres to the FCI breed standard and conducts genetic testing to ensure that their breeding dogs are free of genetic health problems. You should also look for a breeder who provides proper care and socialization for their puppies, and who is willing to answer your questions and provide you with references.

Q: Can a miniature dachshund have a different coat color or pattern than those listed in the breed standard?

A: Yes, some miniature dachshunds may have coat colors or patterns that are not listed in the FCI breed standard. However, these dogs may not be eligible for showing or breeding purposes.

Q: Are miniature dachshunds prone to any health problems?

A: Like all dog breeds, miniature dachshunds are prone to certain health problems, including back problems like intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), dental problems, and obesity. It’s important to purchase your dog from a reputable breeder who conducts genetic testing and to provide them with proper care to help prevent these health issues.

Q: Can miniature dachshunds be kept in apartments?

A: Yes, miniature dachshunds are a great choice for apartment living, as they are small and don’t require a lot of space. However, they still need regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy.

Q: How can I ensure that my miniature dachshund meets the FCI breed standard?

A: The best way to ensure that your miniature dachshund meets the FCI breed standard is to purchase them from a reputable breeder who breeds for health, temperament, and conformation to the breed standard. You should also have your dog evaluated by a professional dog show judge to ensure that they meet the criteria for the breed standard.